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Constraint violation in free evolution schemes: comparing BSSNOK with a conformal decomposition of Z4

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arxiv 0912.2920 v2 pith:3SN7UAW3 submitted 2009-12-15 gr-qc

Constraint violation in free evolution schemes: comparing BSSNOK with a conformal decomposition of Z4

classification gr-qc
keywords bssnokconstraintformulationcompareconformaldecompositionevolutionspropagating
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We compare numerical evolutions performed with the BSSNOK formulation and a conformal decomposition of a Z4-like formulation of General Relativity. The important difference between the two formulations is that the Z4 formulation has a propagating Hamiltonian constraint, whereas BSSNOK has a zero-speed characteristic variable in the constraint subsystem. In spherical symmetry we evolve both puncture and neutron star initial data. We demonstrate that the propagating nature of the Z4 constraints leads to results that compare favorably with BSSNOK evolutions, especially when matter is present in the spacetime. From the point of view of implementation the new system is a simple modification of BSSNOK.

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Cited by 5 Pith papers

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