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Search for keV-scale Sterile Neutrinos with first KATRIN Data

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arxiv 2207.06337 v1 pith:J6MH54V4 submitted 2022-07-13 nucl-ex

Search for keV-scale Sterile Neutrinos with first KATRIN Data

M. Aker , D. Batzler , A. Beglarian , J. Behrens , A. Berlev , U. Besserer , B. Bieringer , F. Block
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In this work we present a keV-scale sterile-neutrino search with the first tritium data of the KATRIN experiment, acquired in the commissioning run in 2018. KATRIN performs a spectroscopic measurement of the tritium $\beta$-decay spectrum with the main goal of directly determining the effective electron anti-neutrino mass. During this commissioning phase a lower tritium activity facilitated the search for sterile neutrinos with a mass of up to $1.6\, \mathrm{keV}$. We do not find a signal and set an exclusion limit on the sterile-to-active mixing amplitude of down to $\sin^2\theta < 5\cdot10^{-4}$ ($95\,\%$ C.L.), improving current laboratory-based bounds in the sterile-neutrino mass range between 0.1 and $1.0\, \mathrm{keV}$.

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    A custom remote ADC DAQ system with flexible signal processing has been designed and constructed to handle 10^5 counts per second from over 1000 silicon drift detector pixels for precision tritium beta-decay spectroscopy.