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Effect of nematic order on the low-energy spin fluctuations in detwinned BaFe_(1.935)Ni_(0.065)As₂

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arxiv 1607.06549 v1 pith:Z74ESTDA submitted 2016-07-22 cond-mat.supr-con

Effect of nematic order on the low-energy spin fluctuations in detwinned BaFe_(1.935)Ni_(0.065)As₂

classification cond-mat.supr-con
keywords spinnematicordercorrelationfluctuationslow-energyspin-spintemperature
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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The origin of nematic order remains one of the major debates in iron-based superconductors. In theories based on spin nematicity, one major prediction is that the spin-spin correlation length at (0,$\pi$) should decrease with decreasing temperature below the structural transition temperature $T_s$. Here we report inelastic neutron scattering studies on the low-energy spin fluctuations in BaFe$_{1.935}$Ni$_{0.065}$As$_2$ under uniaxial pressure. Both intensity and spin-spin correlation start to show anisotropic behavior at high temperature, while the reduction of the spin-spin correlation length at (0,$\pi$) happens just below $T_s$, suggesting strong effect of nematic order on low-energy spin fluctuations. Our results favor the idea that treats the spin degree of freedom as the driving force of the electronic nematic order.

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