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Spectroscopic evidence for SN 2010ma associated with GRB 101219B

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arxiv 1105.0422 v3 pith:EQTFU2WI submitted 2011-05-02 astro-ph.CO

Spectroscopic evidence for SN 2010ma associated with GRB 101219B

classification astro-ph.CO
keywords burstgrbsspectroscopicafterglowassociatedconsistentepochgamma-ray
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We report on the spectroscopic detection of supernova SN 2010ma associated with the long gamma-ray burst GRB 101219B. We observed the optical counterpart of the GRB on three nights with the X-shooter spectrograph at the VLT. From weak absorption lines, we measure a redshift of z = 0.55. The first epoch UV--near-infrared afterglow spectrum, taken 11.6 hr after the burst, is well fit by a power law consistent with the slope of the X-ray spectrum. The second and third epoch spectra (obtained 16.4 and 36.7 days after the burst), however, display clear bumps closely resembling those of the broad-lined type-Ic SN 1998bw if placed at z=0.55. Apart from demonstrating that spectroscopic SN signatures can be observed for GRBs at these large distances, our discovery makes a step forward in establishing a general connection between GRBs and SNe. In fact, unlike most previous unambiguous GRB-associated SNe, GRB 101219B has a large gamma-ray energy (E_iso = 4.2 x 10^{51} erg), a bright afterglow, and obeys the "Amati" relation, thus being fully consistent with the cosmological population of GRBs.

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Cited by 1 Pith paper

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  1. GRB 250706B/C: Insight-HXMT Discovery of a High-Luminosity Burst as a Candidate for Fallback-Regulated Accretion in the Prompt Emission

    astro-ph.HE 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    GRB 250706B/C exhibits temporal features consistent with fallback-regulated accretion operating on a high-luminosity branch in a collapsar.