Constraints on sub-GeV inelastic dark matter are derived from cosmic-ray cooling in NGC 1068 by including elastic and deep inelastic scattering in a vector-portal model.
Coannihilation without chemical equilibrium
3 Pith papers cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.
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abstract
Chemical equilibrium is a commonly made assumption in the freeze-out calculation of coannihilating dark matter. We explore the possible failure of this assumption and find a new conversion-driven freeze-out mechanism. Considering a representative simplified model inspired by supersymmetry with a neutralino- and sbottom-like particle we find regions in parameter space with very small couplings accommodating the measured relic density. In this region freeze-out takes place out of chemical equilibrium and dark matter self-annihilation is thoroughly inefficient. The relic density is governed primarily by the size of the conversion terms in the Boltzmann equations. Due to the small dark matter coupling the parameter region is immune to direct detection but predicts an interesting signature of disappearing tracks or displaced vertices at the LHC. Unlike freeze-in or superWIMP scenarios, conversion-driven freeze-out is not sensitive to the initial conditions at the end of reheating.
fields
hep-ph 3years
2026 3verdicts
UNVERDICTED 3representative citing papers
In low-reheating-temperature charged-parent freeze-in dark matter models, stronger couplings are viable if both dark matter and mediator number densities are tracked, with updated LHC and lepton-flavor-violation constraints.
Singlet-doublet dark matter induces radiative neutrino masses at one loop while enabling TeV-scale leptogenesis in both Majorana and Dirac realizations.
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Probing Inelastic Dark Matter via Cosmic-Ray Upscattering in NGC 1068
Constraints on sub-GeV inelastic dark matter are derived from cosmic-ray cooling in NGC 1068 by including elastic and deep inelastic scattering in a vector-portal model.
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Freeze-in at all couplings
In low-reheating-temperature charged-parent freeze-in dark matter models, stronger couplings are viable if both dark matter and mediator number densities are tracked, with updated LHC and lepton-flavor-violation constraints.
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Singlet-doublet dark matter induced radiative neutrino mass and TeV scale leptogenesis
Singlet-doublet dark matter induces radiative neutrino masses at one loop while enabling TeV-scale leptogenesis in both Majorana and Dirac realizations.