Shared token budgets between visible chain-of-thought and answers create a coupling tax that makes non-thinking competitive on math benchmarks, with a truncation decomposition predicting the crossover and split budgets improving results.
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Self-play between LLMs for problem authoring and solving, scored via Rasch modeling, shows that authoring and solving skills are partially decoupled and that the benchmark difficulty evolves with new models.
CoRD uses collaborative multi-teacher step-wise decoding with perplexity-guided beam search to generate higher-quality Long-CoT data that lets smaller models reach near-teacher performance with less supervision.
VPiT enables pretrained LLMs to perform both visual understanding and generation by predicting discrete text tokens and continuous visual tokens, with understanding data proving more effective than generation-specific data.
EMMA is an end-to-end multimodal LLM that converts camera data into trajectories, objects, and road graphs via text prompts and reports state-of-the-art motion planning on nuScenes plus competitive detection results on Waymo.
PaLM 2 reports state-of-the-art results on language, reasoning, and multilingual tasks with improved efficiency over PaLM.
citing papers explorer
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The Coupling Tax: How Shared Token Budgets Undermine Visible Chain-of-Thought Under Fixed Output Limits
Shared token budgets between visible chain-of-thought and answers create a coupling tax that makes non-thinking competitive on math benchmarks, with a truncation decomposition predicting the crossover and split budgets improving results.
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MathDuels: Evaluating LLMs as Problem Posers and Solvers
Self-play between LLMs for problem authoring and solving, scored via Rasch modeling, shows that authoring and solving skills are partially decoupled and that the benchmark difficulty evolves with new models.
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Distilling Long-CoT Reasoning through Collaborative Step-wise Multi-Teacher Decoding
CoRD uses collaborative multi-teacher step-wise decoding with perplexity-guided beam search to generate higher-quality Long-CoT data that lets smaller models reach near-teacher performance with less supervision.
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MetaMorph: Multimodal Understanding and Generation via Instruction Tuning
VPiT enables pretrained LLMs to perform both visual understanding and generation by predicting discrete text tokens and continuous visual tokens, with understanding data proving more effective than generation-specific data.
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EMMA: End-to-End Multimodal Model for Autonomous Driving
EMMA is an end-to-end multimodal LLM that converts camera data into trajectories, objects, and road graphs via text prompts and reports state-of-the-art motion planning on nuScenes plus competitive detection results on Waymo.
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PaLM 2 Technical Report
PaLM 2 reports state-of-the-art results on language, reasoning, and multilingual tasks with improved efficiency over PaLM.